Oasis of Tranquility: The Draa Valley

What is the Draa Valley?

The Draa Valley is a long and narrow valley that follows the course of the Draa River, Morocco’s longest river. The river originates from the High Atlas Mountains and flows for about 1,100 kilometers before disappearing into the sands of the Sahara. Along its way, it creates a fertile oasis that supports a variety of crops, such as dates, olives, almonds, henna, and cereals. The oasis is also home to more than three million palm trees, making it one of the largest palm groves in the world.

The Draa Valley is not only a natural wonder, but also a historical and cultural treasure. The valley was once part of an ancient trade route that connected sub-Saharan Africa with Morocco and Europe. Caravans of camels carried gold, spices, ivory, and slaves across the desert, stopping at the fortified villages (kasbahs) and towns (ksars) along the valley. These settlements are still standing today, displaying their unique architecture and craftsmanship. The valley is also inhabited by the Berber people, who have preserved their traditional customs and language for centuries.

Why visit the Draa Valley?

The Draa Valley is a must-visit destination for anyone who wants to discover the hidden gems of Morocco. Here are some of the reasons why you should include it in your itinerary:

• Scenic beauty: The Draa Valley offers stunning views of the contrasting landscapes of Morocco. You can admire the snow-capped peaks of the Atlas Mountains, the green fields and orchards of the oasis, and the golden dunes of the desert. The valley is especially beautiful in spring, when the almond trees blossom and fill the air with their fragrance.
• Historical significance: The Draa Valley is a living museum of Morocco’s rich history. You can explore the ancient kasbahs and ksars that dot the valley, such as Tamnougalt, Tamegroute, Zagora, and M’Hamid. These structures are made of mud bricks and decorated with geometric patterns and motifs. They also house museums, libraries, mosques, and mausoleums that showcase the local heritage and culture.
• Oasis retreat: The Draa Valley is a perfect place to relax and unwind from the hustle and bustle of the city. You can enjoy the tranquility and freshness of the oasis, surrounded by palm trees and water channels. You can also taste the delicious fruits and dates that grow in abundance in the valley.
• Unique flora and fauna: The Draa Valley is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species that thrive in the oasis environment. You can spot various birds, such as storks, herons, egrets, flamingos, and hoopoes. You can also see reptiles, such as lizards, snakes, and turtles. The valley also boasts a remarkable variety of plants, such as roses, jasmine, mint, lavender, and saffron.
• Traditional Berber culture: The Draa Valley is a great opportunity to immerse yourself in the traditional Berber way of life. You can interact with friendly locals who will welcome you with their hospitality and generosity. You can also learn about their customs, beliefs, crafts, music, and cuisine. You can even spend a night in a Berber tent or a guesthouse to experience their lifestyle first-hand.
• Gateway to the Sahara: The Draa Valley is strategically located as a starting point for Sahara Desert adventures. From here, you can explore the desert dunes and experience the magic of the Sahara. You can ride a camel or a 4x4 vehicle across the sand sea, watch the sunrise or sunset over the horizon, or gaze at the stars in the clear night sky.
• Adventure opportunities: Whether you are looking for thrill or chill, the Draa Valley offers a range of adventure activities for outdoor enthusiasts. You can hike in the nearby Atlas Mountains or cycle along the valley roads. You can also try pottery making in Tamegroute or visit the famous library that houses ancient manuscripts.
• Photographer’s paradise: With its captivating vistas, unique architecture, and changing colors throughout the day, the Draa Valley is a dream destination for photographers. You can capture the beauty and diversity of the valley in your camera, and create memorable snapshots of your trip.

How to visit

the Draa Valley?

The best way to visit the Draa Valley is by car, as it gives you the flexibility and freedom to explore the valley at your own pace. You can rent a car in Ouarzazate, the nearest city to the valley, or join a guided tour that includes transportation, accommodation, and activities. The drive from Ouarzazate to the valley takes about an hour, and the road is well-paved and scenic. You can also take a bus or a shared taxi from Ouarzazate to the main towns in the valley, such as Agdz, Zagora, or M’Hamid.

The best time to visit the Draa Valley is from October to April, when the weather is mild and pleasant. The summer months are very hot and dry, and the winter months can be cold and windy. The spring season is also a good time to visit, as it coincides with the almond blossom festival, a colorful and festive event that celebrates the harvest of the almonds.

Conclusion

The Draa Valley is a hidden oasis that offers a unique and unforgettable experience to travelers who want to discover the authentic and diverse Morocco. The valley is a place of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural richness, where you can enjoy the scenery, the history, the culture, and the adventure. The Draa Valley is a destination that will leave you in awe and wonder, and make you fall in love with Morocco.